การลดความเสี่ยงจากภาวะภัยพิบัติในผู้สูงอายุ
คำสำคัญ:
ผู้สูงอายุ, ภาวะภัยพิบัติ, การลดความเสี่ยงจากภาวะภัยพิบัติบทคัดย่อ
Older people are more vulnerable than others in a disaster. Due to health conditions and economic or social constraints, they may face difficulty in preparing for and responding to disasters that may lead to injury or illness. Nurses are health professionals who play an important role in caring for the elderly. They face the expanding challenge of an aging society and the potential occurrence of more serious natural disasters. Therefore, management of elderly care in the future must cover both normal situations and disasters. Moreover, the elderly, families of the elderly and communities should be encouraged to participate in disaster risk reduction. Most elderly people are still able to take care of themselves during a disaster if they are advised to prepared appropriately. At the same time, nurses, who play an important role in caring for the elderly in a disaster, need further traininig in disaster management to be able to provide nursing care that meets the health needs of the elderly, covering all phases of the disaster.
เอกสารอ้างอิง
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4. Tamura K, Hayashi H, Kimura R. Clarifying suffering of the elderly in the 2004 Niigata flood and the 2004 mid-Niigata prefecture earthquake. Journal of Natural Disaster Science 2005;27:67-84.
5. Adams V, Kaufman SR, Van Hatturm T, Moody S. Aging disaster: mortality, vulnerability, and long-term recovery among Katrina survivors. Med Anthropol 2011;30(3):247-70.
6. Prasartkul P, editor. Situation of the Thai elderly, 2014. Bangkok: Amarin Printing & Publishing; 2015. (in Thai)
7. Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Assessing and developing social assistance system in crisis situation. Bangkok; Nathaporn Plate; 2015. (in Thai)
8. McClelland E, Amlôt R, Rogers MB, Rubin GJ, Tesh J, Pearce JM. Psychological and physical impacts of extreme events on older adults: implications for communications. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2017;11(1):127-34.
9. Cross KP, Clcero MX. Head-to-head comparison of disaster triage methods in pediatric, adult, and geriatric patients. Ann Emerg Med 2013;61(6):668-76.e7.
10. Wisitwong A, McMillan M. Management of flood victims: Chainat province, central Thailand. Nursing and Health Sci 2010;12:4-8.
11. Wu J, Xiao J, Li T, Li X, Sun H, Chow EP, et al. A cross-sectional survey on the health status and the health-related quality of life of the elderly after flood disaster in Bazhong city, Sichuan, China. BMC Public Health 2015;15:163
12. Siskind DJ, Sawyer E, Lee I, Lie DC, Martin-Khan M, Farrington J, et al. The mental health of older persons after human-induced disasters: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological data. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2016;24(5):379-88.
13. Parker G, Lie D, Siskind DJ, Martin-Khan M, Raphael B, Crompton D, et al. Mental health implications for older adults after natural disasters- -a systematic review and meta-analysis -CORRIGENDUM. Int Psychogeriatr 2016;28(1):21. doi: 10.1017/S1041610215001465.
14. American College of Emergency Physicians. Disaster planning toolkit for the elderly and special needs persons [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2015 Nov 3]. Available from: https://www.acep.org./uploasedFiles/ACEP/Practice_Resources/disaster_and_EMS/disaster_preparedness/Planning%20Toolkit%20for%20the%20Elderl%200613%281%29Pdf.
15. Baylor College of Medicine, American Medical Association. Recommendations for best practices in the management of elderly disaster victims [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2019 Jan 13]. Available from: http://www.bcm.edu/pdf/bestpractices.pdf.
16. Nick GA, Savoia E, Elqura L, Crowther MS, Cohen B, Leary M. Emergency preparedness for vulnerable populations: people with special health-care needs. Public Health Rep 2009;124(2):338-43.
17. HelpAge International. Older people in disasters and humanitarian crises: guidelines for best practice [Internet]. n.d. [cited 2019 Jan 13]. Available from:
http://www.handicap-international.fr/bibliographiehandicap/5CooperationInternationale/contextes_urgence/ Helpage_guidelines.pdf
18. Aldrich N, Benson WF. Disaster preparedness and the chronic disease needs of vulnerable older adults. Prev Chronic Dis 2008;5(1):A27.
19. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Identifying vulnerable older adults and legal options for increasing their protection during all-hazards emergencies: a cross-sector guide for states and communities. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2012.
20. Gutman GM, Yon Y. Elder abuse and neglect in disasters: types, prevalence and research gaps. IJDRR 2014;10:38-47.
21. Somes J, Donatelli NS. Ethics and disasters involving geriatric patients. J Emerg Nurs 2014;40:493-6.
22. Florida Department of Elder Affairs. Disaster preparedness guide for elders [Internet]. n.d. [cited 2019 Jan 13]. Available from: http://elderaffairs.state.fl.us/english/EU2006/disaster06english.pdf.
23. Saltvedt I, Opdahl Mo ES, Fayers P, Kaasa S, Sletvold O. Reduced mortality in treating acutely sick, frail older patients in a geriatric evaluation and management unit. A prospective randomized trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50(5):792-8.
24. World Health Organization, International Council of Nursing. ICN framework of disaster nursing competencies. Geneva: WHO; 2009.
25. Hutton A, Veenema TG, Gebbie K. Review of the International council of nurses (ICN) framework of disaster nursing competencies. Prehosp Disaster Med 2016;31(6):680-3.
26. Jennings-Sanders A. Teaching disaster nursing by utilizing the Jennings Disaster Nursing Management Model. Nurse Educ Pract 2004;4(1):69-76.
2. Gibson MJ, Hayunga M. We can do better: lessons learned for protecting older persons in disaster [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2019 Jan 14]. Available from: http://assets.aarp.org/rgcenter/il/better.pdf
3. Helpage International. Promoting community-based disaster risk reduction, climate change adaptation and emergency response for older people and other vulnerable groups in ASEAN countries and Japan [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2019 Jan 14]. Available from: http://www.helpage.org/download/50ec33c52a831
4. Tamura K, Hayashi H, Kimura R. Clarifying suffering of the elderly in the 2004 Niigata flood and the 2004 mid-Niigata prefecture earthquake. Journal of Natural Disaster Science 2005;27:67-84.
5. Adams V, Kaufman SR, Van Hatturm T, Moody S. Aging disaster: mortality, vulnerability, and long-term recovery among Katrina survivors. Med Anthropol 2011;30(3):247-70.
6. Prasartkul P, editor. Situation of the Thai elderly, 2014. Bangkok: Amarin Printing & Publishing; 2015. (in Thai)
7. Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Assessing and developing social assistance system in crisis situation. Bangkok; Nathaporn Plate; 2015. (in Thai)
8. McClelland E, Amlôt R, Rogers MB, Rubin GJ, Tesh J, Pearce JM. Psychological and physical impacts of extreme events on older adults: implications for communications. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2017;11(1):127-34.
9. Cross KP, Clcero MX. Head-to-head comparison of disaster triage methods in pediatric, adult, and geriatric patients. Ann Emerg Med 2013;61(6):668-76.e7.
10. Wisitwong A, McMillan M. Management of flood victims: Chainat province, central Thailand. Nursing and Health Sci 2010;12:4-8.
11. Wu J, Xiao J, Li T, Li X, Sun H, Chow EP, et al. A cross-sectional survey on the health status and the health-related quality of life of the elderly after flood disaster in Bazhong city, Sichuan, China. BMC Public Health 2015;15:163
12. Siskind DJ, Sawyer E, Lee I, Lie DC, Martin-Khan M, Farrington J, et al. The mental health of older persons after human-induced disasters: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological data. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2016;24(5):379-88.
13. Parker G, Lie D, Siskind DJ, Martin-Khan M, Raphael B, Crompton D, et al. Mental health implications for older adults after natural disasters- -a systematic review and meta-analysis -CORRIGENDUM. Int Psychogeriatr 2016;28(1):21. doi: 10.1017/S1041610215001465.
14. American College of Emergency Physicians. Disaster planning toolkit for the elderly and special needs persons [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2015 Nov 3]. Available from: https://www.acep.org./uploasedFiles/ACEP/Practice_Resources/disaster_and_EMS/disaster_preparedness/Planning%20Toolkit%20for%20the%20Elderl%200613%281%29Pdf.
15. Baylor College of Medicine, American Medical Association. Recommendations for best practices in the management of elderly disaster victims [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2019 Jan 13]. Available from: http://www.bcm.edu/pdf/bestpractices.pdf.
16. Nick GA, Savoia E, Elqura L, Crowther MS, Cohen B, Leary M. Emergency preparedness for vulnerable populations: people with special health-care needs. Public Health Rep 2009;124(2):338-43.
17. HelpAge International. Older people in disasters and humanitarian crises: guidelines for best practice [Internet]. n.d. [cited 2019 Jan 13]. Available from:
http://www.handicap-international.fr/bibliographiehandicap/5CooperationInternationale/contextes_urgence/ Helpage_guidelines.pdf
18. Aldrich N, Benson WF. Disaster preparedness and the chronic disease needs of vulnerable older adults. Prev Chronic Dis 2008;5(1):A27.
19. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Identifying vulnerable older adults and legal options for increasing their protection during all-hazards emergencies: a cross-sector guide for states and communities. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2012.
20. Gutman GM, Yon Y. Elder abuse and neglect in disasters: types, prevalence and research gaps. IJDRR 2014;10:38-47.
21. Somes J, Donatelli NS. Ethics and disasters involving geriatric patients. J Emerg Nurs 2014;40:493-6.
22. Florida Department of Elder Affairs. Disaster preparedness guide for elders [Internet]. n.d. [cited 2019 Jan 13]. Available from: http://elderaffairs.state.fl.us/english/EU2006/disaster06english.pdf.
23. Saltvedt I, Opdahl Mo ES, Fayers P, Kaasa S, Sletvold O. Reduced mortality in treating acutely sick, frail older patients in a geriatric evaluation and management unit. A prospective randomized trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50(5):792-8.
24. World Health Organization, International Council of Nursing. ICN framework of disaster nursing competencies. Geneva: WHO; 2009.
25. Hutton A, Veenema TG, Gebbie K. Review of the International council of nurses (ICN) framework of disaster nursing competencies. Prehosp Disaster Med 2016;31(6):680-3.
26. Jennings-Sanders A. Teaching disaster nursing by utilizing the Jennings Disaster Nursing Management Model. Nurse Educ Pract 2004;4(1):69-76.
ดาวน์โหลด
เผยแพร่แล้ว
2020-08-03
ฉบับ
ประเภทบทความ
บทความวิชาการ
สัญญาอนุญาต
เนื้อหาบทความหรือข้อคิดเห็นต่างๆ ในวารสารพยาบาลสภากาชาดไทยนี้ เป็นความคิดเห็นของผู้เขียนบทความ ไม่ใช่ความเห็นของกองบรรณาธิการ หรือสถาบันการพยาบาลศรีสวรินทิรา สภากาชาดไทย
