Risk factor of hypothermia in general anesthesia with endotracheal tube in Lumphun Hospital
Keywords:
ลักษณะปัจจัยเสี่ยง, ภาวะอุณหภูมิกายต่ำ, การระงับความรู้สึกแบบทั่วตัวAbstract
Hypothermia defined as core temperature lower than 36°C (96.8°F) in the perioperative period patient under general anesthesia has been associated with adverse outcome, including morbid cardiac event, impair drug metabolism, coagulation disorder, increase blood loss, impaired wound healing, wound infection, prolong length of hospital stay and increase cost. This Cross-sectional study aims to identify risk factor of hypothermia in Lumphun Hospital. Total of 202 elective surgery patients were delivered, the data were analyzed by Chi-square test, t-test and logistic regression. There were statistically significant in male sex (RR=2.72, 95%CI=1.36-5.42) age over 45 years old (RR=3.21, 95%CI=1.50-6.85) Hypothermia found in the room temperature lower than 21°C and 45 minutes after general anesthesia. Monitoring and prevent hypothermia in male sex, age over45 years old, room temperature lower than 21°C and 45 minutes after general anesthesia.
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