Otitis media among HIV-infected children in Sanpatong Hospital, Chiang Mai Province
Keywords:
การอักเสบของหูชั้นกลาง, ผู้ป่วยเด็ก, ติดเชื้อ เอช ไอ วีAbstract
During the 1st July 2006 to the 30th June 2007, there were 40 HIV-infected children who participated in the study. The prevalence of otitis media among these children was 10%. All of them had a chronic infection. The mean age of these children was 9.5 ears. The associated factors for otitis media were a previous history of otitis media and passive smoking. The commonly found organisms were Pseudomonas aeroginosa, and Staphylococcus spp. Half of the children have been treated with local ear drop and antibiotics. In conclusion, health care workers should be aware of such conditions among HIV-infected children and provide prompt treatment to help preventing further complications.
References
วิวัฒน์ โรจนพิทยากร, และทวีทรัพย์ ศิรประภา. แนวทางการดูแลรักษาผู้ติดเชื้อ เอช ไอ วี และผู้ป่วยโรคเอดส์เด็ก และผู้ใหญ่ในประเทศไทย ปี พ.ศ. 2545. พิมพ์ครั้งที่ 1. กรุงเทพฯ: โรงพิมพ์การศาสนา; 2545: 251-6.
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Singh A, Georgalas C, Patel N, Papesch M. ENT presentations in children with HIV infection. Clin Otolaryngol 2003;28: 240-3.
Xu Q, Dong M, Wu U. The clinic features of human immunodeficiency (HIV) on ear, nose, throat head and neck[Chinese abstract]. Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi 1999; 13: 552-3.
Gondim LA, Zonta RF, Fortkamp E, Schmeling RO. Otorhinolaryngological manifestations in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2000; 54: 97-102.
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วิกรม จิวะชาติ, และพิชิต สิทธิไตรย์. อาการและอาการแสดงทางหู คอ จมูกในผู้ป่วยที่มีการติดเชื้อไวรัส เอช ไอ วี (วิทยานิพนธ์). เชียงใหม่(ประเทศไทย) มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่; 2544.
Daly KA, Brown JE, Lindgren BR, Meland MH, Le CT, Giebink GS, Epidemiology of otitis media onset by six months of age. Pediatrics 1999; 6:1158-66.
Marchisio P, Principi N. Sorella S. Sala E. Tornaghi R. Etiology of acute otitis media in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996; 15: 58-61.
Bluestone CD. Otolaryngologic manifestation of HIV infection in children. In: Bluestone CD, Stool SE, Alper CM. et al., editors. Pediatric otolaryngology. 4th ed. Philadelphia:
Saunders. 2003.p.119-20.
Church JA. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection at children hospital of Los Angeles: Recurrent otitis media or chronic sinusitis as the presenting process in pediatric AIDS. Immuno Allergy Pract 1987; 9: 25-32.
Dashefsky B, Wald ER. Otitis media and sinusitis in patients with HIV infection. In: Pizzo PA, Wilfert CM, editors. Pediatric AIDS The Challenge of HIV infection in infants, children and adolescents. 2nd ed., Philade;phia: Williams & Wilkins; 1998. P.255.
Chaloryoo S, Chotpitayasunondh T, Chiengmai PN. AIDS in ENT in children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 1998; 44:103-7.
Singh A, Georgalas C, Patel N, Papesch M. ENT presentations in children with HIV infection. Clin Otolaryngol 2003;28: 240-3.
Xu Q, Dong M, Wu U. The clinic features of human immunodeficiency (HIV) on ear, nose, throat head and neck[Chinese abstract]. Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi 1999; 13: 552-3.
Gondim LA, Zonta RF, Fortkamp E, Schmeling RO. Otorhinolaryngological manifestations in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2000; 54: 97-102.
Teele DW, Klein JO, Rosner BA. The great Boston otitis media during the first seven years of life in children in great Boston: a prospective cohort study. J Infect Dis 1989; 160: 83-7.
Pukander J, Karma P, Sipil M. Occurrence and recurrence of acute otitis media among children. Acta Otolaryngol Stockh 1982; 94: 479-84.
Shapiro NL, Novelli V. Otitis media in children with vertically-acquired HIV infection: The Great Armond Street hospital experience. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 1998; 45: 69-75.
International Federation of Oto-rhino-laryngological society standing committee for pediatric otorhinolaryngology. Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology manual 1997. Rio de Janeiro: the committee; 1997.p20-36.
Bluestone CD. Studies in otitis media : children’s hospital of Pittsburgh-university of Pittsburgh progress report- 2004. Laryngoscope 2004 Suppl; 114: 1-26.
UNSAIDS. The UNSAIDS/WHO Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS 2004. Report on the global AIDS epidemic: 4th global report; 2004.
วิกรม จิวะชาติ, และพิชิต สิทธิไตรย์. อาการและอาการแสดงทางหู คอ จมูกในผู้ป่วยที่มีการติดเชื้อไวรัส เอช ไอ วี (วิทยานิพนธ์). เชียงใหม่(ประเทศไทย) มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่; 2544.
Daly KA, Brown JE, Lindgren BR, Meland MH, Le CT, Giebink GS, Epidemiology of otitis media onset by six months of age. Pediatrics 1999; 6:1158-66.
Marchisio P, Principi N. Sorella S. Sala E. Tornaghi R. Etiology of acute otitis media in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996; 15: 58-61.
Bluestone CD. Otolaryngologic manifestation of HIV infection in children. In: Bluestone CD, Stool SE, Alper CM. et al., editors. Pediatric otolaryngology. 4th ed. Philadelphia:
Saunders. 2003.p.119-20.
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2019-07-25
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