Development and Effectiveness Testing of “Punsook”: A Smartphone Application for Intermittent Urinary Catheter Users with Spinal Cord Injury
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33192/Smj.2021.14Keywords:
Mobile application, intermittent urinary catheterization, spinal cord injuries, neurogenic bladderAbstract
Objective: To develop a smartphone application to assist the self-management of intermittent urinary catheter users and a study of its effectiveness.
Methods: In phase 1, the 10 intermittent urinary catheter users used the first version of “Punsook”, a web-based application (app) for a smartphone, alongside usual intermittent urinary catheterization (IC), and gave feedback on their experiences. Their qualitative opinions were used to further develop a second version of the “Punsook” app. In phase 2, the new version was used by 35 participants, who were asked to complete an effectiveness questionnaire after using the app, including providing details on their history of urinary tract infection (UTI), urinary leakage, and catheterization-related pain. This information was gathered at the end of first and third months in the second phase of the study.
Results: More than half the participants agreed at the end of the first month that every part of the app was acceptably pleasant. They admitted to quite liking the simplicity of the app regarding ease of use, accessibility, ease of return to use, and interest in the program. No statistically significant changes in urinary leakage, UTI, or pain were found.
Conclusion: The app was considered effective in terms of the positive user satisfaction with every part of the program. However, despite this positive reception, the app might not actually have helped the users to improve their bladder control.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Siriraj Medical Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following conditions:
Copyright Transfer
In submitting a manuscript, the authors acknowledge that the work will become the copyrighted property of Siriraj Medical Journal upon publication.
License
Articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This license allows for the sharing of the work for non-commercial purposes with proper attribution to the authors and the journal. However, it does not permit modifications or the creation of derivative works.
Sharing and Access
Authors are encouraged to share their article on their personal or institutional websites and through other non-commercial platforms. Doing so can increase readership and citations.