ผลการใช้รูปแบบการป้องกันการตั้งครรภ์ในวัยรุ่นโดยใช้ครอบครัวเป็นฐาน อำเภอศรีสงคราม จังหวัดนครพนม

Abstract

Objective : The purpose was  to study the effects of adolescent pregnancy prevention model by  the family based in Si Songkhram District Nakhon Phanom Province and to study problems and barriers to prevent adolescent pregnancy. 

Methods : This research was a descriptive research. The sample consisted of 30 parents with adolescents aged 10-19 years, brainstorm meeting. Data was collected by using in-depth interview . adolescent pregnancy risk assessment tool and satisfaction questionnaire. The reliability for our questionnaire in which coefficient of Cronbach's alpha was 0.76. Data were analyzed using statistics, frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation.

Results : The result of the study revealed that 1) The risk of adolescent pregnancy was at a low level of 20 people, representing 66.66%, moderate risk of 5 people, representing 16.67 percent, and high risk of 5 people, representing 16.67 percent. The overall of satisfaction was at the highest level ( = 4.90, S.D = .31 )

2) The problems and barriers to prevent adolescent pregnancy were promotion of recreational activity, independence decision-making, social and cultural learning.

Conclusion : Family-Based Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Model Nakhon Phanom Province can be used to assess the risk of pregnancy in teenagers to find a way to solve the problem immediately.