Sleep quality and related factors of patients with type 2 diabetes in the area of responsibility of Ban Bueng Hospital Chonburi Province
Keywords:
type 2 diabetes, Sleep quality, related factorsAbstract
Objective : This study is to assess the prevalence of poor sleep quality and explore related factors in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes within the area of responsibility of Ban Bueng Hospital, Chonburi Province.
Methods : The research employed a cross-sectional study design, focusing on patients with type 2 diabetes in the Ban Bueng Hospital's juriS.D.iction in Chonburi Province. The sample size, determined using the proportion estimation formula, was 148 subjects. Data collection involved a comprehensive questionnaire covering general information, diabetes-related details, sleep quality assessed through the PSQI, depression set through the 9Q, and quality of life assessment. The collected data were subjected to descriptive and inferential statistical analyses, including simple and multiple logistic regression, with a 95% confidence interval.
Results : In a study involving 148 diabetic patients, 68 individuals were identified with poor sleep quality, accounting for 45.9% of the participants. Factors influencing poor sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes were examined, revealing two statistically significantb associations at the 0.05 level. These factors include divorced/separated/
widowed status (Adj. OR = 13.24; 95%CI = 1.77 – 98.68), latest HbA1c (Adj. OR = 1.34; 95%C I= 1.02 - 1.82), and moderate depression (Adj. OR = 13.36; 95%C I= 1.34 – 132.25)
Conclusion : The study concludes that 45.9% of diabetic patients exhibited poor sleep quality. The factors significantly associated with poor sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes include divorced/separated/widowed status, HbA1c levels, and the presence of moderate depression.
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