Isolated Unilateral Periorbital Chronic Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report and Literature Review

Authors

  • Lisa Suwannaketkarn -
  • Sutsarun Prunglumpoo Institute of Dermatology, Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health, Bangkok, Thailand

Keywords:

Chronic Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus, Periorbital Swelling, Chronic Cutaneous Lupus, Eyelid Dermatosis, Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus

Abstract

Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CCLE) represents the most prevalent subset of cutaneous lupus erythematosus and is well known for its predilection for photo-exposed areas, particularly the face and scalp, as consistently demonstrated in large clinical series and dermatologic epidemiologic studies. Periorbital involvement, particularly as an isolated manifestation, is exceedingly rare and diagnostically challenging. Here, we report a 29-year-old man presenting with a one-year history of recurrent isolated right periorbital swelling. Histopathological examination revealed interface dermatitis with basal vacuolization and lymphoplasmacytic infiltration, while Direct Immunofluorescent (DIF) showed granular deposition of C3 at the dermoepidermal junction. Despite negative antinuclear antibody (ANA) results, the patient responded favorably to hydroxychloroquine and topical corticosteroids. This case highlights the importance of maintaining a high clinical suspicion and utilizing DIF in diagnosing ANA-negative chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CCLE) with atypical presentations.

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Published

2026-07-22

How to Cite

Suwannaketkarn, L., & Prunglumpoo, S. (2026). Isolated Unilateral Periorbital Chronic Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report and Literature Review. Thai Journal of Dermatology, 42(3), 80–84. retrieved from https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/TJD/article/view/277214

Issue

Section

Case Report