ผลลัพธ์การให้ยาไฮโดรคอร์ติโซนและไทอะมีนในผู้ป่วยติดเชื้อเมลิออยโดสิสในกระแสเลือด ในโรงพยาบาลมุกดาหาร
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Abstract
Background:Melioidosis septicemia is a high mortality rate. To determine the outcomes of hydrocortisone plus thiamine treatment in melioidosis septicemia patients. Method: Retrospective analytic study.Medical records of melioidosis septicemia patients admit from January 1st,2020 to December 31st,2020 in Mukdahan hospital were reviewed.
Result: Of 90 cases reviewed, 46(51.1%) were hydrocortisone plus thiamine group and 44(48.9%) were standard care group. There were 28(60.9%) male, mean age(SD) 56.8(13.2) years, 31(67.2%) diabetic patients, 23(50.0%) cases of acute renal failure in hydrocortisone plus thiamine group and 24(54.5%) male, mean age(SD) 55.0(12.9) years, 24(54.5%) diabetic patients, 23(52.3%) cases of acute renal failure in standard care group. The mortality rate was 8.7% and 25.0% in hydrocortisone plus thiamine group and standard care group respectively (p=.038)
Conclusion: Melioidosis septicemia patients in hydrocortisone plus thiamine treatment group had lower mortality rate than standard care group.
Keywords: melioidosis septicemia, Burkholderia pseudomallei, hydrocortisone, thiamine
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