CORRELATION BETWEEN CAFFEINATED BEVERAGE CONSUMPTION AND NICOTINE DEPENDENCE IN CHIANG RAI SMOKERS
Keywords:
Smoking, Caffeine, Coffee, Cigarette, NicotineAbstract
The consumption of caffeinated beverages has been found to increase nicotine dependence in smokers. Chiang Rai province, the largest producer of tea and coffee in Thailand, has a smoking rate of 12.61% among individuals aged 15 and above, with rising exposure to secondhand smoke.
This study aims to investigate the correlation between caffeinated beverage consumption and nicotine dependence scores among 310 smokers, with an average age of 29.59 ± 11.71 years. Data were collected using questionnaires, which included the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence and caffeinated beverage consumption habits. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Spearman rank correlation coefficient, and Biserial correlation coefficient.
The results indicated a low negative correlation between the variety of caffeinated beverages consumed and nicotine dependence scores, which was statistically significant (r = -0.184, p-value < 0.01) and the number of days per week that caffeinated beverages were consumed had a low positive correlation with nicotine dependence scores (r = 0.129, p-value < 0.05). Nicotine dependence scores were also correlated with personal factors such as sex, age, height, marital status, and educational level.
In conclusion, smokers who consistently consume the same type of caffeinated beverages and increase the frequency of consumption per week may experience higher nicotine dependence.
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เนื้อหาและข้อมูลในบทความที่ลงตีพิมพ์ในวารสารศูนย์ดัชนีการอ้างอิงวารสารไทย ถือเป็นข้อคิดเห็นและความรับผิดชอบของผู้เขียนบทความโดยตรงซึ่งกองบรรณาธิการวารสาร ไม่จำเป็นต้องเห็นด้วย หรือร่วมรับผิดชอบใด ๆบทความ ข้อมูล เนื้อหา รูปภาพ ฯลฯ ที่ได้รับการตีพิมพ์ในวารสารศูนย์ดัชนีการอ้างอิงวารสารไทย ถือเป็นลิขสิทธิ์ของวารสารศูนย์ดัชนีการอ้างอิงวารสารไทย หากบุคคลหรือหน่วยงานใดต้องการนำทั้งหมดหรือส่วนหนึ่งส่วนใดไปเผยแพร่ต่อหรือเพื่อกระทำการใด จะต้องได้รับอนุญาตเป็นลายลักษณ์อักษรจากวารสารศูนย์ดัชนีการอ้างอิงวารสารไทยก่อนเท่านั้น
