DEVELOPMENT OF SYSTEMS AND OPERATING MECHANISMS FOR MODEL VILLAGE ON HEALTH STATION, AMNAT CHAREON PROVINCE

Abstract

This research and development aimed to develop a system and mechanism and to trial and expand the operation of model village health stations. The research was divided into phases: system and mechanism development, and trial and expansion. It was conducted from October 2022 to September 2024. Data were collected from groups of academics, public health practitioners, local representatives, and high-risk groups and patients with cardiovascular disease or their caregivers. Data collection tools included questionnaires, record forms, and interview guides for focus groups. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, percentage differences, and content analysis.

The research results showed that 1) The system and mechanism for operating the model village health station consisted of building participation from all sectors, returning problem situation data to community, creating a system and mechanism to drive operations, organizing healthcare in community, and monitoring and evaluation. 2) The results from the trial and expansion found that 637 village health stations were established. Services provided included diabetes screening 70.26%, hypertension screening 70.26%, cardiovascular risk assessment 80.22%. Smart and the Line application were used 100%. Telemedicine was used at 15 locations 2.35%. The competency of health stations increased at all levels.

Recommendation: This research resulted in public gaining access to screening and monitoring of blood pressure and blood sugar conditions outside of healthcare facilities through collaboration of stakeholders.