Factors Related to Health Promotion Behaviors in Patients with Low Back Pain in Nikhomnamoun Hospital

Abstract

The objectives of this descriptive correlational study were to describe health promotion behaviors and factors relating to health promotion behaviors of patients with low back pain. At Nikhomnamoun hospital Pender’s health promotion model was used as conceptual framework. Ninety-two samples were purposively selected. Questionnaire including demographic data, perception factors and social support was used  collect the data. Descriptive and inferential statistic include, chi – square and Spearman’s rank correlation were used in data analysis.

The results revealed that overall health promotion behaviors, and each domain scores were at a moderate level except physical activity was at a low level. Factors significantly positive related to health promotion behaviors were duration of pain, perceived selfeffcacy and social support. (p < 0 . 0 1 )  Whereas perceived barrier signifcantly negative related to health promotion behaviors. Age, body mass index and perceived benefts did not significantly relate to health promotion behaviors. Suggestion : Program for improvement of physical activity by enhancing perceived self- effcacy and social support is recommended.