Cesarean Section Rate and Indication For Cesarean Section at Buriram Hospital Fiscal Year 2004-2008

Main Article Content

Anant Mungcharoensantikul

Abstract

Objective: To study the cesarean section rate and to present the indications for cesarean section
Methods: This was retrospective study. Pregnant women who underwent cesarean section during October 2003 and September 2008 at Buriram Hospital were recruited in this study. Demographic and obstetric data including indications of cesarean section and pregnancy outcomes were collected and analyzed.
Results: There were 1,855, 1,965, 1,996, 2,016 and 2,217 cases of cesarean section (30.67%, 30.98%, 34%, 35.28% and 38.52%) in Fiscal year 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008 respectively, the major indication was cephalopelvic disproportion (38.33%). Previous cesarean section and breech presentation were second and third most common indication (28.79%, 12.08%) respectively.
Conclusion: The increasing cesarean section rate was due to rising of elective cesarean section. Cesarean section without obstetric indication should be reconsid-ered to lower the cesarean section rate.
Key words: Cesarean section, indication, elective cesarean section

Article Details

How to Cite
Mungcharoensantikul, A. (2018). Cesarean Section Rate and Indication For Cesarean Section at Buriram Hospital Fiscal Year 2004-2008. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF SISAKET SURIN BURIRAM HOSPITALS, 24(1), 345–352. retrieved from https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/MJSSBH/article/view/147554
Section
Original Articles

References

1. Tampakoudis P, Assimakopoulos E, Grimbizis G, Zafrakas M, Tampakoudis G, Mantalenakis S, et al. Cesarean section rates and indication in Greece : data from a24-year period in a teaching hospital. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 2004;31:289-92.

2. สุชาดา อินทวิวัฒน์, สมศักดิ์ ไหลเวชพิทยา, การผ่าตัดคลอดบุตรทางหน้าท้อง. ใน: มานี ปิยะอนันต์, ชาญชัย วันทนาศิริ, ประเสริฐ ศันสนีย์วิทยกุล,บรรณาธิการ. ตำราสูติศาสตร์. กรุงเทพฯ : พี.เอลีฟวิ่ง; 2548:117-82.

3. Cunningham FG, MacDonald PC, Gant NF, Leveno KJ, Gilstrap LC. Williams Obstetrics. 22nd ed. Connecticut : Appleton &Lange; 2005:587-606.

4. Tangcharoensathien V, Chantharasathi N, Sithtool C, Ung P. Pattern of Hospital Delivery in Thailand 1990-1996. Health System Research Institute. Bangkok : 1997:1-42.

5. Ventura SJ, Martin JA, Curtin SC, Mathews TJ, Park MM : Births :Final data for 1998. National Vital Statistics Report ; vol. 48, No. 3. Hyattsville, MD :National Center for Healyh Statiatics 2000.

6. Mackenzie IZ, Cooke I, Annan B. Indication for cesarean section in a consultant obstetric unit over three decades. J Obstet Gynecol 2003;23:233-8.

7. Wagner M. Choosing cesarean section. Lancet 2000;356:1677-80.

8. Resnik R. Can a 29% cesarean delivery rate possible be justified?. Obstet Gynecol 2006;107:752-4.

9. Frigoletto FD, Ryan KJ, Phillippe M. Maternal mortality rate associated with cesarean section : an appraisal. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980;136:969-70.

10. Driscook K, Foley M. Correlation of decrease on perinatal mortality and increase in cesarean section rates. Obstet Gynecol 1983;61:1-5.